MetabolicMarkers

Educational content only, not medical advice. We are not a medical provider; review your results with a licensed physician. Details

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Celiac Disease Blood Test: tTG-IgA, DGP & EMA Antibody Panels

Antibody and nutrient panels that screen for celiac-related immune activity and help you track progress on a gluten-free diet.

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Celiac panels from $108.76 with the 20% promotion ($135.95 list); individual tests from $18.36 (promotional pricing at time of writing).

At a glance

Celiac disease blood testing measures antibodies, tissue transglutaminase (tTG) IgA, deamidated gliadin peptide (DGP), and endomysial antibody (EMA), that are typically elevated when the immune system reacts to gluten. The broader panels add markers associated with the nutrient malabsorption and inflammation that can accompany celiac disease, including iron, ferritin, vitamin B12, and vitamin D. This testing is designed for adults with unexplained digestive symptoms, a family history of celiac disease, or a confirmed condition who want to track antibody trends on a gluten-free diet.

Best suited for

  • Adults with persistent bloating, gas, diarrhea, or constipation that hasn't resolved with usual changes
  • Anyone with a parent, sibling, or child with confirmed celiac disease
  • People with unexplained fatigue, anemia, or low iron, B12, or vitamin D results
  • Those with confirmed celiac disease who want to track antibody trends on a gluten-free diet
  • Adults whose doctor has suggested evaluation for gluten-related digestive, skin, or joint symptoms

What's included

GI-1 Celiac Disease Panel

5 tests, 58 biomarkers

GI-2 Celiac Disease Panel

10 tests, 65 biomarkers

GI-3 Celiac Disease Panel

12 tests, 67 biomarkers

GI-4 Celiac Disease Panel

14 tests, 69 biomarkers

tTG IgA Antibody Test

First-line celiac screening antibody

Immunoglobulin A (IgA) Test

Total IgA to contextualize IgA-based results

Gliadin Deamidated Peptide IgG/IgA Antibodies Test

Endomysial IgA Antibody Screen with Reflex to Titer

Complete Blood Count (CBC) with Differential and Platelets

Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP)

Sed Rate (ESR) Test

C-Reactive Protein (CRP) Test

Vitamin B12 Test

Iron and Total Iron Binding Capacity (TIBC) Test

Ferritin Test

Vitamin D 25-Hydroxy Total Test

Fecal Globin by Immunochemistry Test (InSure)

Deep-dive the key markers: Fasting Glucose, ALT, eGFR, Ferritin, Vitamin D

Key biomarker ranges

Commonly used adult reference ranges for markers this panel measures, labs vary, so always interpret results against your lab's stated ranges and with your doctor.

Fasting Glucose (mg/dL)

Commonly used reference ranges place fasting glucose at 70–99 mg/dL; results vary with sleep, stress, and recent illness, and labs differ slightly.

Fasting Glucose reference ranges (mg/dL)
ZoneRange
Low5070 mg/dL
Optimal70100 mg/dL
Prediabetic range100126 mg/dL
Diabetic range126160 mg/dL
ALT (U/L)

Commonly used cutoffs place ALT below roughly 30–40 U/L, with slightly lower thresholds often cited for women; recent exercise and alcohol can raise results.

ALT reference ranges (U/L)
ZoneRange
Optimal030 U/L
Borderline high3050 U/L
High50100 U/L
eGFR (mL/min/1.73m²)

For eGFR, lower is worse: 90+ is consistent with full kidney function, while sustained values below 60 are the commonly used threshold of concern.

eGFR reference ranges (mL/min/1.73m²)
ZoneRange
Kidney failure range015 mL/min/1.73m²
Reduced1560 mL/min/1.73m²
Mildly reduced6090 mL/min/1.73m²
Optimal90120 mL/min/1.73m²

The importance of testing

Celiac disease is an autoimmune condition in which gluten triggers an immune response that can damage the small intestine, and it often goes unrecognized because its symptoms, bloating, gas, diarrhea or constipation, fatigue, and brain fog, overlap with many other conditions. Antibody testing is the standard first step: the tTG-IgA test is the most widely used screening marker, while DGP and EMA antibody tests add specificity. A total IgA test is typically run alongside, because low overall IgA levels can affect how IgA-based results should be interpreted.

The larger panels on this page go beyond antibodies. A CBC, comprehensive metabolic panel, iron and TIBC, ferritin, vitamin B12, and vitamin D 25-hydroxy testing measure markers associated with the malabsorption that intestinal damage can cause, while sed rate (ESR) and C-reactive protein (CRP) reflect overall inflammatory activity. Reviewed together, these results give you and your doctor a fuller picture than any single test.

For people with confirmed celiac disease, these same antibody tests are used for monitoring: levels tend to decline on a strict gluten-free diet, so retesting over time shows whether antibody trends are moving in the right direction. Tracking nutrient markers at the same time can flag gaps worth discussing as the gut heals.

One practical note: celiac antibody levels reflect ongoing gluten exposure, so starting a gluten-free diet before screening can lower results. Talk with your doctor about timing, and bring any out-of-range results to them for interpretation, lab testing informs that conversation; it does not replace it.

Promo code

GICD20

Save 20% with code GICD20, current promotion; confirm final pricing on the partner page.

Ready to get your numbers? Order online, visit a nearby draw site, and receive private results to review with your doctor.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I order celiac disease testing without a doctor's visit?

Yes, these tests can be ordered directly online without a doctor's visit. You choose your panel, pay online, and have your blood drawn at a local lab, with results delivered securely so you can review them with your own physician.

What does the tTG-IgA test measure?

The tTG-IgA test measures IgA antibodies against tissue transglutaminase, a marker associated with the autoimmune response to gluten seen in celiac disease. It is the most widely used first-line celiac screening test, and elevated results are something to review with your doctor for further evaluation.

Why is a total IgA test included with celiac screening?

Total IgA is included because some people naturally produce low levels of IgA, which can make IgA-based celiac tests read falsely low. Knowing your total IgA level helps your doctor interpret the tTG-IgA and EMA results correctly and decide whether IgG-based tests are more informative for you.

Should I keep eating gluten before celiac testing?

Generally yes, celiac antibody tests reflect an active immune response to gluten, so starting a gluten-free diet before screening can lower antibody levels and affect your results. If you have already reduced gluten, talk with your doctor about how that may influence interpretation before you test.

Do these tests confirm celiac disease?

No, these panels screen for antibodies and related markers associated with celiac disease; only a clinician can make that determination, often after additional evaluation. Your results are designed to give you and your doctor concrete data to guide that conversation and any next steps.

Is this testing available in every state?

No, direct-to-consumer lab testing is restricted or prohibited in New York, New Jersey, and Rhode Island, so residents of those states may be blocked at the partner's checkout. Most other US states are supported through a nationwide network of patient service centers.